Esclusiva

January 20 2025
The EDMO monthly brief on disinformation detected in the EU in December

EDMO has published its latest monthly fact-checking brief. Focus on: Magdeburg’s attack and Syria regime change: Islamophobia strikes back again in December

DISINFORMATION ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE HALVES, WHILE FALSE STORIES
ABOUT UKRAINE AND COVID-19 INCREASE SLIGHTLY

The 31 organizations part of the EDMO fact-checking network that contributed to this brief published a total
of 1.481 fact-checking articles in December 2024. Out of these articles, 130 (9%) focused on Ukraine-related
disinformation; 87 (6%) on climate change-related disinformation; 83 (5%) on disinformation related to the
EU; 22 (1%) on the Middle Eastern regional conflict; 75 (6%) on COVID-19-related disinformation; 52 (3%) on
disinformation related to immigration; and 35 (2%) on disinformation about LGBTQ+ and gender issues

The percentage of disinformation related to the war in Ukraine increased slightly, as did false stories on COVID-19
related issues. The shares of false information about the other constantly monitored topics remained almost stable.

The EDMO monthly brief on disinformation detected in the EU in December

AI-GENERATED DISINFORMATION

The percentage of disinformation stories using AI-generated content slightly increased in December. Out of
1.481 fact-checking articles, 72 addressed the use of this technology in disinformation, representing 5% of the
total. The values in previous months highlight a fluctuating trend for this disinformation technique, but always
relatively low

The EDMO monthly brief on disinformation detected in the EU in December

Aside from the already mentioned cases about Syria, false stories involving AI-generated
content concerned the alleged intimacy between the current German Chancellor and
Ukraine president Zelensky, a fight between Austrian politicians, and people walking in
the Thessaloniki metro tunnel. The release by X of Grok, an image-generation model
without restrictions, has been used to flood the platform with hyper-realistic AI-generated
images, also to spread racism.

CLICK HERE to read the full EDMO monthly brief